White Paper –
DRAFT in the context of the
presenation for the Alexander von Humboldt/Riter Institute for Internet and Society
Oct/Nov. 2011
Which
Languages, Expressions, and Mindsets
for
Democracy and
How can we express
ourselves and share perceptions and assumptions more meaningful and
“contagious” in view of Global Grand
Challenges? (see also)
I had a
friend (Mark Davidson) who was one of the early system scientists, did his PhD
by Beralanffy and called himself the Wordwatcher, being in Media and Publications
in
But what we
experience today is that the more the people have lsotn orientation, the more
they are stuck and lost into the sharpest last and final definition, and anyone
not buying into this final meening is “out”. Good to know – But I also call it
Sectarianism. If you are part of this league, turf or culture, you are “in” –
if not too bad…
We know
that the meaning of words change have changed in history and cultures, they
even mean different things in different cultures, Kultur in German needs to be
often translated as Civilization, and Zivilisation is for the English speaking
world Culture. Fascinating or frightening, isn’t it? We think we know – but do
not.
With
Colleagues around a Global Agora, Peace and Deliberation with the help of
Structured Dialogic Design we had recently tons of E-mails about Words and/or
Images, how to express yourself if you are stuck in one mode. These
deliberation people to not judge or insult statements or originations, they
have people explain what they mean when they say something. And so the
relations and situations framing words and meanings are shared, the group
explores meanings in contexts, and so can even explore the meaning for a person
of a picture of an incident and by not judging, but relating what “drives” and
connects issues and situations. I have experienced that minority statements
were adopted by the whole group this is really miraculous…
But coming back to words and images: They are like schools who seldom
talk to each other. Words and Images invoke very different frames in different
hemispheres of the brain. George Lakoff points out that words ignite/call
different frames, and the different ”schools” share their meaning as we know in
election campaigns where you are advised to not call certain value-frames as
these rough categories taint the meaning, you see a white elephant – specially
when asked to not call the image of a white elephant….
This
dilemma of the different schools and value frames is tragic, people event think
in dualisms. Think that all is right-left, black-white, good-bad, … but this is not so, it is “in-between” and
needs be explored.
These
schools or camps fight, they are like the old vs. new caught in a stalement or
dilemma. How to get out of it? There is much talk about multi-modal these days.
It is like with the senses in your body. They make together a whole and if your
visual is contradicting your gravitational or sensual perceptions you are dizzy
or event get nausea, feeling for example “queasy” or "wamble”.
How to get
beyond dichotomies, not only in the field of bodily sensations!?
Berhard
Baars spoke in personal communications to me and publications about “workspaces of the mind”[1],
we humans are model-making “animals” and can go beyond and in-between, even
take on ex-centric positionalities, (Hellmut Plessner, Philosophical
Anthropology) – why don’t we try and instead label everything, putting it in
boxes like soft vs. hard, male vs. female ? Other cultures do not have the
“sexes” in their language and life very good and since long with it. Why not
give it a try? Consider shared situation-rooms or peace-rooms of the Mind, just
for helping to cope, roughly, outlines for orientation, not for the
nitty-gritty details. Einstein spoke about the need zum “zurechtfinden”, not to
know the details, but to cope, selfstarting, maybe even entrepreneurially, not
know roughly and have enough orientation know directions, ways and means…. For
this a big picture is needed. Needless to say are many broader frames possible
and they could compete and need to be combined to have a better fit and more
practicability and so better use.
I came long
ago in the schools of pragmatics across the trivalent and multivalent logic and
poly-contextuality of Gotthard
Günther and also going down to the beginnings of Pragmatics[2],
to Charles Sander Peirce.
So lets
start very basic. Why not combine the three kinds of signs Peirce outlined?,
even add a forth level, the action when following Abby Warburg!? See Illustration:
Cusanus, Peirce, Warburg and this page on models.
For Lakoff
a metaphor is an “image schema”. What is that? Images in array and sequence?
How about following Baars model-making “workplaces of the mind” and give images
a place in frames or grids. How about taking words into such “orders”, maybe
even into the same schemas? How not link the representations, check their
neighbourhood, overlap, distance,… ?
Peirce was
a polymath, but he also was a surveyor, making maps. Maps are schema which can
be to scale, might have for explanations a “legend”, even allow fidelity,
matching, truthing and repeatability. But we are not here to “sell” flat maps
(2D) or “deep” models (3D) in this case, so they are possibly embodied,
tangible and visual).
So I
interpret Peirce’s “Index” as the third
kind of signs, additional to symbol and icon, as a pointer, consider it a
finger pointing or outlining in a frame, so you only need to agree on the frame
! There is much written about global embodied covenants, but this needs to be
revisited later, here consider the frame virtual or imagined, only practical
and meaningful, serving a shared purpose ! A location and frame has to be
considered immaterial, just imagine geographic longitudes and latitudes, you
will never bang your head when crossing the date-line in
So what we
are talking here about are SuperSigns and SuperStructures.
SuperSigns: A map, but also the Chinese Writing are more
of the same concept, but definitely of different quality. They give a place to
objects/signs and allow invite abstraction and coding and so also
transformation. No wonder Chinese Scholars reflect differently than Western or
Orthodox Scholars and Pupils.,. [more]
A grid is
such a Tableau or Rhizome or Map – thematical or schematical, to scale or not,
but in any case serving the purpose of shared communication – see communion!!
SuperStructures: The
author was confronted with the challenge to bridge subjects, sectors, and
scales in the early 1990 when the GLOBAL CHANGE exhibition was created on
behalf of the German Chancellery by the leading German Science institutions. In
that process also the term GLocal was coined by the scientific director and
head of the German National Global Change Secretariat. [link WIKIPEDIA-"Glocal"]
The Challenge was to communicate and display change on different time platforms
(episodic/epochal), in different sectors and terminologies/languages, and with
different granularity or detail, consider it as scale-platforms,
micro-meso-macro cosmos, or local-regional-global. (here the term “glocal” came
up by Dr. Manfred Lange) when I was fist drafting later building this “cube” ,
and embodied (real) but imaginary extensional and immersive space build as an
exponat for the exhibition (called Rubics Cube of Ecology or Blackbox/Whitebox
Nature[3]).
This
3-dimensional virtual grid references space is an order space to help point at
and relate issues and topics.
Maybe see “pointers to
possibilities” – Survey /Overview or
“rough
knowledge“. See Knowmap article: Spacial versus Spatial and the Encyclopaedia of
Systems and Cybernetics were I present this in short articles and how it
came about..
A Superstructure combining SuperSigns as a Cognitive
Panorama
But a
Superstructure is more, see ICSU CODATA
MIST 2005 - it is a again a combination of objects, here of spaces
geographic spaces (xyz) context spaces (the cube disciplines, magnitudes, time
scales), and switching systems knowledge repository ordering spaces which link
terms in different subject-languages and
national languages. See also recent article and keywords: Alexander
von HUMBOLDT and Carl RITTER and the
work of Ingetraut
Dahlberg as “honored” at the FID 1996.
This
combination of 3 Spaces or 3 times 3D referencing/pointing adding is an
artificial construct, it is absolutely arbitrary and the final test can only
be, is it useful? First answer is: This Cognitive Panorama is no Panacea – but
good to address the issues raised for example by Elinor Ostrom with her recent
Nobel Prize in Economics. It is also usable ONLY for rough knowledge or
overview orientation. I can not help here with linking to details, as there is
a need to distances oneself in order to be able to see from a far distance in
order to be able to online and contextualize arbitrarily but often
pragmatically useful for certain endeavours…
Helmuth
Plessner spoke of th human capability to cultivate the human ability to develop
an eccentricity as
an ex-centric positionality. To see from another position, maybe with the
eyes of the neighbour, or with the birds eye. Please see “Eyes” and “Models”
here: Positions and Identities in Global
Contexts: Awareness of Self and Others with
me, you, we, they and "others" models (UNESCO- Club of
Budapest 1997).
What is
done here? We revisit Humanities Global Solution Spaces in view of expanding
Problem Spaces across scales in the last 100 or moreso 50 or 20 years !! See
these Interviews
with Alexander Christakis about the GLOBAL Problematique the last 40 years. It
is in no way aceptable given the increase of challenges and impacts we create
to get stuck into our linear, monologic, dualistic and flat mind-sets and ways
to conceptualize and present/communicate.
To come at least a little closer to the problematique it is therefore
proposed to expand our realms of extensionality in order to concretely outline
and connect issues across scales. Maybe see these terms in the International
Encyclopaedia of Systems and Cybernetics and these to websites: 9-D and Flatwords
/ Deepworlds.
We need to
come now back to languaging. How can we express and deliberate, point at the
referents also in extended Problem – Solution Spaces and come to an Attention
Ecology and Ecudomy ! I feel here it would be wise ton pause and check these
articles:
This done
we need to get back to deliberation and peace-making approaches. It is first
needed to listen and be attentive, compassionate, subsuming and resonating.
Later we need to be able to expand the reference realms in order to make
concrete also subject on other levels and scales and in different times. See
Concretion in Integral Worlds – as it is easy to get lost in guruesque
metaphysics instead of revisiting our shared frames of references and expanding
our expressions, presentations and compassion.
This said
we can explore further the Art DIALOG and DELIBERATION and ENCOUNTERS in a scientific and authentic way as outlines
by Christakis and others, maybe adding a further axiom, the need for the
requisite context or situational framing.
It’s a long way towards Harnessing
the Collective Wisdom of the People …. And designing AGORAS for the
Global Village – but why not giving it a try? ….
We need to
find ways to come to Informed, Compassionate, Collective, Responsible and
Concerned Decision and Policy Making. A long way – I propose to check these
Video Clips Freedom of Expression - Speakers
Corner http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzx5wXvAjbc - Video
TALK-COMMUNICATION formats: http://vimeo.com/15945332 and this site about the new Institute
for Internet and Society, and maybe come back later …
[1] See:
Creating, Blending, Concerting, and Sharing - Global Workspaces of the
Mind, Sign and Symbol Grounding in the Cognitive Panorama (3Space/Time), DAVID
BOHM Dialogues & Ljubljana Science Festival, Ljubljana Dialogues, tribute
to David Bohm: Quantum physics, Information and Consciousness, October 1998, http://benking.de/dialog/r-benking.html
[2] See for more
Herbert Stachowiak, Systematic Neo-Pragmatism, Meiner, 5 Volumes, http://quergeist.net/Stachowiak/ more in the Berlin StateLibrary, Monographs-Handschriftensammlung since 2009, Google-Books
[3] See Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics,
terms relating to cognitive panorama, cognitive spases, …